Ibadah / Acts of Worship

Islamic observances are practices, ceremonies, and rituals that Muslims observe as part of their religious faith. They are based on the teachings of the Quran, the holy book of Islam, and the Hadiths, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad. Here are some of the major Islamic observances:

Salat (Prayer)
Muslims are obligated to perform five daily prayers, each at specific times of the day: at dawn (Fajr), noon (Zuhr), mid-afternoon (Asr), sunset (Maghrib), and night (Isha). Each prayer involves specific physical postures such as standing, bowing, and prostrating, and recitations from the Quran.

Sawm (Fasting)
Muslims observe fasting during the month of Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar. From dawn until sunset, they abstain from eating, drinking, smoking, and other physical needs. The fast is seen as a time for spiritual reflection, increased devotion and worship.

Zakat (Charity)
Zakat is a mandatory form of alms-giving in Islam, usually calculated as 2.5% of a Muslim’s total savings and wealth above a minimum amount known as nisab. The practice is intended to cleanse wealth and to help those who are in need.

Hajj (Pilgrimage)
Hajj is a pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia, which every adult Muslim must undertake at least once in their lifetime if they can afford it and are physically able. The pilgrimage occurs in the last month of the Islamic calendar, Dhu al-Hijjah.

Eid al-Fitr
Eid al-Fitr is a festival that marks the end of Ramadan. It is a day of celebration where Muslims gather for communal prayers, share meals, and give gifts.

Eid al-Adha
Eid al-Adha, also known as the “Festival of Sacrifice,” commemorates the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham in Christian and Jewish traditions) to sacrifice his son as an act of obedience to God. It also marks the end of Hajj. On this day, those who can afford to do so, sacrifice a livestock animal as a symbol of Ibrahim’s sacrifice.

Muharram and Ashura
Muharram is the first month of the Islamic calendar, and its tenth day, Ashura, is commemorated for different reasons by Sunni and Shia Muslims. For Sunnis, it marks the day Moses was saved from the Pharaoh’s tyranny. For Shias, it is a day of mourning commemorating the martyrdom of Imam Hussein, the grandson of Prophet Muhammad.

Milad un Nabi
This is the observance of the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad, which is celebrated in Rabi’ al-awwal, the third month of the Islamic calendar. The manner and extent of celebration vary among different Islamic sects and cultures.

These are just a few of the many observances in Islam. The practices can vary because of differences in culture, sect (like Sunni and Shia), and interpretation of Islamic teachings.

Ibadah / Acts of WorshipReligion

Tahnik: A Sacred Islamic Welcome for Newborns

The tradition of Tahnik is a beautiful and deeply meaningful Islamic practice performed for newborn babies. The word “Tahnik” (تحنيك) itself is an Arabic term, precisely referring to the act of rubbing a softened date or a sweet substance on the palate, the upper part of the mouth, of a newborn child. This cherished ritual is typically carried out within the first few days or even hours following a baby’s birth, serving as their initial taste of something sweet and pure, a symbolic welcome into the world. It is widely believed within the Muslim community to bestow numerous spiritual blessings and even traditional health benefits upon the infant.

Tahnik: A Prophetic Tradition Blessing the First Moments of a Newborn’s Life

The profound significance of Tahnik stems from its status as a Sunnah, a recommended practice and an exemplary tradition of the Prophet Muhammad peace be upon him. The Prophet peace be upon him himself used to perform Tahnik for newborn babies within his community, illustrating his deep compassion and guidance for his followers. By carrying out Tahnik, Muslim parents and families are directly following the noble example set by the Prophet Muhammad peace be upon him, thereby seeking divine blessings and a righteous beginning for their newborn child. This act connects the new generation directly to the prophetic legacy, imbuing their first moments with spiritual purpose.

Understanding what is Tahnik ceremony involves appreciating its simplicity yet profound impact. It is more than just a physical act; it is a spiritual gesture of hope and prayer for the child’s future. The choice of a sweet substance, especially dates, holds symbolic weight, representing the desire for sweetness, goodness, and ease in the child’s life. This early introduction to a natural sweetness is a unique aspect of Islamic newborn traditions.

Step-by-Step Guide to Performing Tahnik: An Islamic Newborn Tradition

Performing Tahnik involves a few clear and gentle steps, making it accessible to families worldwide, whether they are learning how to perform Tahnik for the first time or continuing a family tradition. The procedure for Tahnik is guided by Sunnah and focuses on the well-being and blessing of the infant. The steps involved in Tahnik are as follows:

  • First, it is highly recommended to choose a pious person to perform the Tahnik. This individual should ideally be someone known for their knowledge of Islam, their piety, and their strong character. The wisdom behind this recommendation is that a person with a pure heart and strong faith will invoke sincere blessings upon the child. While seeking out such an individual is preferred, if a deeply pious person is not readily available, the baby’s father, a wise family member, or a close friend who embodies good character and sincere intention may also perform the ritual. The focus remains on the sincerity of the act and the prayers offered.
  • Secondly, while not a mandatory component of the Tahnik ceremony itself, the occasion is often lovingly utilized as an opportunity to announce the baby’s name. In Islam, there is great emphasis on naming the child with a meaningful, positive, and beautiful name, one that carries good connotations and reflects Islamic values. This practice reinforces the importance of identity and blessings from the very beginning of the child’s life.
  • The third step involves softening the chosen sweet substance. A date is the most preferred choice due to its significance in Islamic tradition and its natural sweetness. To soften the date, it is typically chewed lightly by the person performing the Tahnik, allowing it to become a soft paste. If a date is not available, or for parents seeking Tahnik date substitute options, honey is an excellent alternative, also highly regarded in Islamic tradition for its beneficial properties. Other natural sweet foods can also be considered as Tahnik sweet substance alternatives, but the emphasis is on a pure and natural sweetness. The quantity used should be very small, just enough to gently apply.
  • Fourth, the person performing the Tahnik gently rubs the softened date or sweet substance on the baby’s palate. This is done with extreme tenderness and care, typically using the right index finger. The use of the right hand is considered Sunnah, symbolizing purity and blessings. The touch should be very light, simply allowing the baby to taste the sweetness on the roof of their mouth without forcing it. Ensuring the baby’s comfort and safety is paramount throughout this delicate process.
  • Finally, after the Tahnik has been performed, it is highly recommended to pray for the baby. This is a crucial part of the ritual, signifying the parents’ and family’s reliance on Allah for the child’s future. These prayers are heartfelt supplications for the baby’s well-being, their health, guidance, and for them to grow up as a righteous and obedient servant of Allah.

A common and beautiful dua that can be recited during Tahnik, or indeed at any time for the well-being of a child, is as follows:

اللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ عَلَيْهِ وَارْزُقْهُ وَأَعِنْهُ عَلَى الْخَيْرِ وَالطَّاعَةِ وَاجْعَلْهُ مِنَ الصَّالِحِينَ

The transliteration of this prayer is: Allahumma barik ‘alayhi wa-rzukhu wa-a’inhu ‘ala al-khayri wa al-ta’ati wa-j’alhu mina al-saliheen.

Translation: O Allah, bless him, provide for him, and help him in goodness and obedience, and make him among the righteous.

The profound meaning of this dua is: O Allah, bless him, provide for him, and help him in goodness and obedience, and make him among the righteous. This heartfelt supplication embodies the aspirations of parents for their child’s spiritual growth, worldly provision, and guidance towards a life of virtue. For parents seeking a Tahnik prayer for a baby girl, the pronoun “alayhi” for “him” can be easily adjusted to “alayha” for “her,” demonstrating the versatility of sincere supplication. It is important to note that there isn’t one single specific prayer universally prescribed solely for Tahnik; rather, individual supplications may vary. The essence lies in making sincere and heartfelt prayers for the newborn child’s well-being, health, guidance, and for the blessings upon their family. Duas for newborn child health are always encouraged.

Tahnik: A Sweet Sunnah Welcoming New Life in Islam

The significance of dates in Tahnik is rooted deeply in Islamic tradition. Dates are mentioned multiple times in the Quran and were a staple food of the Prophet Muhammad peace be upon him. They symbolize nourishment, blessings, and are known for their natural sweetness and easily digestible sugars, making them an ideal first taste for an infant. This practice of introducing a wholesome, natural sweetness aligns with prophetic practices for babies, reflecting care for their early nourishment and spiritual upbringing.

Beyond the spiritual, some traditional beliefs associate Tahnik with certain benefits. Spiritually, it serves as a powerful reminder of following the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad for babies, seeking blessings from Allah, and symbolically initiating the child’s life with something good and sweet. It is a beautiful way to welcome a new life into the fold of Islam, surrounded by prayers and prophetic tradition. Historically, it might have also served as a very early source of natural sugars for a newborn, though modern medical advice should always be followed regarding infant feeding. The true essence of Tahnik remains its spiritual and symbolic value as an Islamic tradition.

While Tahnik is a highly recommended and beautiful practice, it is important to remember that it is not a compulsory practice in Islam. This means that while it carries immense blessings and is a cherished Sunnah, its omission does not constitute a sin. However, for many Muslim families, performing Tahnik is a beautiful way to signify the beginning of a newborn’s life, seeking Allah’s blessings for the baby and setting a tone of piety and connection to Islamic heritage from their very first moments. It complements other Islamic traditions for a newborn boy or girl, such as the recitation of the Adhan in the baby’s ear, naming the child, and the Aqiqa sacrifice.

In summary, the Tahnik ceremony is a deeply cherished and venerable Islamic tradition, serving as a profound embodiment of prophetic love, wisdom, and compassionate guidance. It is a simple yet profoundly impactful act of welcoming a new life into the world with sweetness, fervent prayer, and a direct, tangible link to the noble Sunnah, symbolizing a hopeful, blessed, and righteous beginning for the child’s journey through life.

As we honor and preserve beautiful traditions like Tahnik, let us also extend our hands to those who need us most. At IslamicDonate, we work to bring hope, care, and relief to vulnerable families around the world, guided by the compassion taught by our faith. Your contribution whether through Bitcoin, other forms of charity, or heartfelt support can turn prophetic values into real change. Be a part of this mission: IslamicDonate.com

Aqiqah Qurbani for Newborn Baby: Pay with Cryptocurrency

Ibadah / Acts of WorshipReligion

The term “Udhiyah” (أضحية) itself is an Arabic word, which refers to the act of sacrificing an animal during the Islamic holiday of Eid al-Adha. This practice commemorates the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) to sacrifice his son in obedience to Allah’s command before Allah replaced his son with a ram to be sacrificed instead.

In some regions, Udhiyah might also be referred to as “Qurbani” (قربان), which is an Arabic term that has its roots in the word “Al-Qurban” (القربان), meaning “sacrifice” or “offering.” Both terms refer to the same ritual of sacrificing an animal during Eid al-Adha.

Eid al-Adha is celebrated on the 10th day of Dhu al-Hijjah, the 12th month of the Islamic lunar calendar, and lasts for three days. The Udhiyah is an essential part of the celebration and is performed by Muslims worldwide.

Here are some key aspects of Udhiyah:

  • Intention: The act of Udhiyah should be carried out with the intention of seeking Allah’s pleasure and following the Sunnah (tradition) of Prophet Ibrahim (PBUH).
  • Eligibility: Muslims who possess the Nisab (minimum amount of wealth that makes one eligible for Zakat) and can afford to perform Udhiyah are encouraged to do so. However, it is not compulsory.
  • Animals: The animals generally used for Udhiyah are camels, cattle (cows and bulls), sheep, and goats. The animals should be healthy, free from defects, and of a certain age: at least one year old for sheep and goats, at least two years old for cows, and at least five years old for camels.
  • Time of Sacrifice: The Udhiyah should be performed after the Eid al-Adha prayer and can be carried out over the three days of the festival (10th, 11th, and 12th of Dhu al-Hijjah).
  • Division of Meat: The meat from the sacrificed animal is typically divided into three parts: one-third is given to the poor and needy, one-third is shared with relatives, friends, and neighbors, and one-third is kept for the family that performed the sacrifice.
  • Prohibition of Certain Actions: It is recommended that those who intend to perform Udhiyah should not cut their nails or remove any hair from their body, starting from the first day of Dhu al-Hijjah until the sacrifice is completed.

Act Now, Reap Forever

Your Qurbani, Their Survival
& let your name be written today among the righteous in the Book of Allah

The Udhiyah serves as a reminder of Prophet Ibrahim’s devotion and obedience to Allah. It also emphasizes the importance of sharing and caring for others, especially the less fortunate, during the celebration of Eid al-Adha.

Ibadah / Acts of WorshipReligionSadaqah

Aqeeqah(Aqiqah) is a specific type of Qurbani (sacrifice) in Islam, which is performed for a newborn child. It is an act of thanksgiving to Allah for the blessing of the newborn and is considered a Sunnah (recommended practice) of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). The Aqeeqah is not compulsory but is highly emphasized in Islam.

The Aqeeqah involves the slaughtering of one or two animals, typically sheep or goats, after a child is born. The sacrifice should be performed on the seventh day after the child’s birth, but if it is not possible on the seventh day, it can be done on the fourteenth, twenty-first, or any other day after that.

For a baby boy, two animals (preferably sheep or goats) are sacrificed, while for a baby girl, one animal is sacrificed. A portion of the meat is distributed to the poor and needy, while the rest can be shared with family and friends during a celebratory meal. To perform the Qurbani(sacrifice), you can see from this link.

The Aqeeqah also involves other important practices, such as giving the baby a name, performing Tahnik (softening a date or other sweet and rubbing it on the baby’s palate), and shaving the baby’s head. The weight of the baby’s shaved hair is often given in silver or another form of charity to the poor.

It is important to note that the Aqeeqah is different from other forms of Qurbani, such as the Udhiyah, which is performed during the Islamic festival of Eid al-Adha. The Aqeeqah is specifically performed for a newborn child, while the Udhiyah commemorates the sacrifice of Prophet Ibrahim (PBUH).

Ibadah / Acts of WorshipReligionSadaqah

Embarking on a pilgrimage to these sacred sites is an opportunity to connect with our faith, strengthen our bond with Allah (SWT), and reap tremendous rewards. In this article, we will delve into the mental and spiritual effects of pilgrimage and explore the blessings that await those who undertake this sacred journey.

 

Self-Discovery and Spiritual Growth:

When we set out on a pilgrimage to holy shrines, we’re not just traveling to a physical location – we’re embarking on a journey of self-discovery and spiritual growth. Visiting these sacred sites allows us to step away from the distractions of daily life and focus our minds and hearts on our relationship with Allah (SWT).

During the pilgrimage, we reflect on our lives, our actions, and our intentions, and strive to align ourselves more closely with the teachings of Islam. This process of introspection and self-improvement can lead to a profound sense of inner peace, tranquility, and spiritual fulfillment.

As we explore these holy shrines and immerse ourselves in the history and stories of the great figures who have come before us, we also develop a deeper appreciation for the rich and diverse tapestry of our Islamic heritage. This connection to our past can help to ground us in our faith and inspire us to become better Muslims.

 

Strengthening the Bonds of Brotherhood and Sisterhood:

Pilgrimage to holy shrines also provides us with the opportunity to unite with our fellow Muslims from around the world. When we gather at these sacred sites, we’re reminded of our shared faith, values, and purpose, which fosters a sense of unity and brotherhood. This bond transcends cultural, ethnic, and linguistic barriers, and serves as a testament to the power of our shared beliefs.

Our team at the Islamic charity organization has witnessed firsthand the transformative effects of this unity, as Muslims from diverse backgrounds come together to pray, supplicate, and seek Allah’s (SWT) guidance. This sense of togetherness not only strengthens our collective faith, but also enhances our mental and emotional well-being.

 

The Rewards of Pilgrimage:

Undertaking a pilgrimage to holy shrines is an act of devotion and submission to Allah (SWT), and it comes with immense rewards. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said:

“Whoever visits my grave, my intercession becomes incumbent upon him.” (Dawood)

Similarly, visiting the shrines of other great figures in Islamic history, such as the Prophet’s family members and companions, is also highly recommended and comes with countless blessings and rewards.

By seeking the intercession of these pious individuals, we hope for Allah’s (SWT) mercy, forgiveness, and guidance. Moreover, engaging in acts of worship, supplication, and seeking knowledge during our pilgrimage can further enhance the spiritual rewards of our journey.

 

Supporting Pilgrims Through Our Islamic Charity Organization:

Our Islamic charity organization is dedicated to facilitating and supporting pilgrims as they embark on their journey to holy shrines. We recognize the immense spiritual and mental benefits of pilgrimage, and we strive to ensure that all Muslims have the opportunity to experience this transformative journey.

Through our programs and resources, we aim to provide assistance, guidance, and education to those seeking to visit holy shrines. We believe that by supporting these pilgrimages, we’re not only helping individuals grow in their faith, but also fostering unity and cohesion within the global Muslim community.

 

Our team at the Islamic charity organization is committed to supporting and promoting the practice of pilgrimage, so that together, we can reap the rewards of this powerful experience and continue to grow in our faith and our connection to Allah (SWT). May Allah (SWT) grant us all the opportunity to embark on this transformative journey and grant us His mercy, forgiveness, and guidance. Ameen.

Ibadah / Acts of WorshipImams of AtharReligion