Ibadah / Acts of Worship

Ramadan Fasting Rules According to Islamic Sharia

Fasting during Ramadan is a fundamental act of worship for Muslims worldwide. However, not everyone is required to fast due to valid exemptions outlined in Islamic teachings. If you or someone you know is unable to fast, this guide will help clarify who is excused, what they must do instead, and how fidya and kaffarah work.

Who Is Exempt from Fasting in Ramadan?

Islam recognizes that fasting may not be feasible for certain individuals. The following groups are permitted to skip fasting and compensate in other ways:

Aged and Elderly Individuals

Older Muslims who suffer from weakness or chronic illnesses that make fasting harmful to their health are excused. For example, an elderly man with severe arthritis who struggles to move without assistance would not be required to fast. Instead, he must offer fidya, a form of compensation, by feeding a poor person for each missed day of fasting.

The Sick and Medically Unfit

Muslims who have illnesses that prevent them from fasting are also exempt. This includes individuals with diabetes, heart disease, or kidney failure, where fasting could worsen their condition. A person undergoing chemotherapy, for example, cannot be expected to fast as it may compromise their immune system. A doctor’s guidance is essential in such cases. If their condition is temporary, they must make up for missed fasts later. If it is chronic, they must pay fidya.

Pregnant and Nursing Women

Expecting and breastfeeding mothers may not fast if they fear harm for themselves or their baby. A pregnant woman experiencing severe nausea and dehydration is not obligated to fast. Similarly, a nursing mother whose milk supply may decrease due to fasting can postpone it. These women can either make up for the fasts later or pay fidya, depending on their situation.

Menstruating and Postpartum Women

Women on their menstrual cycle or experiencing postnatal bleeding are strictly forbidden from fasting. They are required to make up for the missed fasts once they are able.

Travelers (Musafir)

Muslims who embark on long journeys can skip fasting if it causes hardship. A businessperson traveling internationally or a student moving to another city for exams can delay fasting and make up for it later.

People Engaged in Hard Labor

Those whose profession demands extreme physical exertion, such as construction workers or farmers working under the scorching sun, may be permitted to break their fast if fasting causes unbearable hardship. However, they must make up for the fasts on days when they are not working under such conditions.

Children Below the Age of Puberty

Fasting is only obligatory for Muslims who have reached puberty. A 10-year-old child, for example, is encouraged to fast but is not obligated until they become mature.

Fidya: Compensation for Those Who Cannot Fast

For those who are permanently unable to fast due to age or chronic illness, Islam prescribes fidya—feeding a needy person for each missed fast. The exact amount varies by region, as it is based on the average cost of a daily meal. At Our Islamic Charity, we calculate this based on local food prices to ensure accuracy and fairness.

Here you can learn more about the fidya(ransom) or pay fidya with cryptocurrency.

Kaffarah: Atonement for Breaking the Fast Intentionally

If a person deliberately breaks their fast without a valid excuse, they must offer kaffarah, a serious form of expiation. This requires either fasting for 60 consecutive days or feeding 60 needy people. For instance, if a Muslim intentionally eats during the day in Ramadan without a valid reason, they must either undertake this rigorous fasting or provide meals for the poor as compensation. It is always best to fast and seek Allah’s forgiveness, but kaffarah ensures that the obligation is not ignored.

We have received this question many times: Can I skip Ramadan fasting and pay the atonement (kaffarah)? A Muslim cannot simply choose not to fast in Ramadan and pay kaffarah instead. As Muslims, we do not recommend this and if you can, it is better to fast, but in the end the short answer is: Yes.

Here you can learn more about the kaffarah or pay kaffarah with cryptocurrency.

The Importance of Fasting and Seeking Allah’s Mercy

Fasting is a great act of devotion that strengthens faith and self-discipline. For those who can fast, it remains an obligation that should not be taken lightly. However, for those who genuinely cannot, Islam offers compassionate alternatives through fidya and kaffarah. By fulfilling these obligations, we ensure that the spirit of Ramadan is upheld, and the needy in our communities benefit.

If you or someone you know needs assistance in paying fidya or kaffarah, Our Islamic Charity facilitates donations that go directly towards feeding those in need. May Allah accept our efforts and grant us mercy in this blessed month.

 

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Help Palestine: Cryptocurrency Aid for Humanitarian Crisis Relief

The dawn of January 2025 brought a fragile ceasefire to Palestine, ending months of relentless conflict and destruction. Families who had been displaced began their journey back to what was once home, only to face a harrowing reality: there is no city to return to, just remnants of lives torn apart. The once vibrant neighborhoods have been reduced to rubble, leaving behind a landscape of despair and ruin.

Returning to Ruins: Life in a Shattered City

Imagine walking into a city where the streets are no longer streets, and homes are barely recognizable piles of rubble. Families who once lived comfortably now find themselves wandering through what remains of their past lives. Without water, electricity, or gas, even basic necessities feel out of reach.

Kitchens lie in ruins, and there’s no food to prepare even if they were functional. The air is heavy with the chill of winter, and the nights are colder than ever. Warm clothes are scarce, often worn and unclean, while bathing facilities are nearly non-existent, forcing families to endure long queues for rationed water.

Surviving the Harsh Winter Without Essentials

Winter has brought unimaginable suffering to the people of Gaza. Gaza is one of the eastern regions of Palestine that has suffered serious damage. Without heating, families huddle together under what little they have to fight the biting cold. The absence of clean water has made daily life a constant struggle. Simple needs like bathing, cooking, and washing have turned into insurmountable challenges, leaving many vulnerable to illness. Warmth is a luxury few can afford, and humanitarian aid, though a lifeline, is far from sufficient to meet the overwhelming needs.

A Call for Compassion and Action

The Urgent Need for Clean Water, Dry Food, and Warm Clothes

The people of Gaza face an uphill battle. With no homes to return to, no safe water to drink, and no steady supply of food, life here is a constant test of resilience. Yet, even in the face of such devastation, there is hope. Together, we can extend a helping hand and offer urgent aid to ease their suffering. By donating essentials such as warm clothes, food, and funds for emergency shelters, we can make a tangible difference in their lives.

This winter, let us stand together as a global community. The people of Gaza need us now more than ever. Your contribution, no matter how small, can help rebuild not just homes but also lives. Let’s turn compassion into action and ensure that no family is left to face this harsh reality alone.

Our Services: A Commitment to Humanity

Our Islamic Charity has been active in various regions, providing essential services to those in need. In Gaza, we are focusing on delivering clean water, dry food, and warm clothing—the most urgent needs right now. But our work doesn’t stop there. We are also setting up emergency shelters, distributing hygiene kits, and providing medical aid to those injured or ill. Our goal is to address both the immediate and long-term needs of the communities we serve.

In addition to Gaza, we are working in other parts of Palestine and beyond, offering humanitarian aid to those affected by conflict and natural disasters. Whether it’s building emergency shelters, providing clean water, or distributing food packs, our mission is to alleviate suffering and restore dignity to those who have lost everything.

The Path Forward: Rebuilding Lives and Communities

The road to recovery for Gaza and other war-torn regions is long and fraught with challenges. The United Nations estimates that rebuilding Gaza alone could cost over $80 billion, with clearing the 50 million tons of rubble potentially taking decades. But while the task is daunting, it is not impossible. With your support, we can help rebuild lives and communities, one step at a time.

Your donations—whether in traditional currency or cryptocurrency—can provide the resources needed to make a real difference. Together, we can ensure that families in Gaza and beyond have access to clean water, nutritious food, warm clothing, and safe shelter. We can help them rebuild their homes, their lives, and their futures.

At Our Islamic Charity, we are committed to providing urgent aid to the people of Gaza. Together, we can deliver clean water, warm clothes, and food aid to those who need it most. Let’s act now to bring relief to our brothers and sisters in Palestine. Every donation counts.

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Why Is Fasting Wajib (Obligatory)?

Fasting during the blessed month of Ramadan is a spiritual duty that connects us to Allah, strengthens our faith, and refines our character. As Muslims, it is our honor to observe fasting and join the global Muslim community in this great act of worship. Ramadan is the best month of Allah, a time of unparalleled mercy, blessings, and rewards. But have you ever wondered why fasting is Wajib (obligatory) and how it shapes us as better believers? Let us explore its significance, rulings, and the cherished customs associated with this act of devotion.

What Makes Fasting an Obligation in Islam?

The obligation of fasting is rooted in the Quran and the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). Allah commands us in the Quran:

“O you who have believed, decreed upon you is fasting as it was decreed upon those before you that you may become righteous.” (Surah Al-Baqarah: 2:183)

This verse highlights the divine command and wisdom behind fasting: to attain Taqwa (piety). Fasting is not just abstaining from food and drink but an exercise in self-control, patience, and mindfulness of Allah’s presence. It is a pathway to purify the soul, refine our actions, and seek closeness to our Creator.

The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) also emphasized the virtues of fasting:

“Whoever fasts in Ramadan out of faith and hope for reward, his previous sins will be forgiven.” (Sahih Bukhari, Sahih Muslim)

Through fasting, we achieve spiritual purification and forgiveness, a gift we should cherish and strive for.

How Does Fasting Benefit Us Spiritually and Socially?

Fasting is a complete act of submission that has profound spiritual, emotional, and social impacts. Here are some of its key benefits:

  • Strengthening Taqwa (God-consciousness): Fasting trains us to resist temptations and focus on pleasing Allah. By controlling our desires, we develop a deeper connection with Him.
  • Promoting Gratitude: Experiencing hunger and thirst reminds us of Allah’s blessings, which we often take for granted. It fosters gratitude and humility.
  • Encouraging Unity: During Ramadan, Muslims worldwide unite in Suhoor, fasting, and Iftar, symbolizing our shared devotion and community spirit.
  • Caring for the Needy: Fasting increases our empathy for those who face hunger daily. It encourages acts of charity, making us more compassionate toward the less fortunate.

What Are the Rules of Fasting in Islam?

The rules of fasting are clear and straightforward, designed to guide us in fulfilling this sacred duty. Here’s an overview:

  • Intention (Niyyah): The intention to fast must be made before dawn (Suhoor). This Niyyah is a reflection of our devotion and sincerity.
  • Abstinence from Prohibitions (Haram): From dawn (Fajr) until sunset (Maghrib), a fasting person must abstain from:
    • Eating and drinking
    • Intimate relations (physical sex)
    • Engaging in sinful behavior, such as lying, gossiping, or arguing
  • Breaking the Fast (Iftar): The fast is broken at sunset with a simple meal, often starting with dates and water, as was the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).
  • Exceptions to Fasting: Islam is a religion of mercy. Those who are ill, pregnant, nursing, traveling, or experiencing hardships are exempt from fasting. However, they must make up the missed days or feed the poor as compensation. It can be compensated by paying ransom (Fidya). Read more about Fidya and how to pay it.

How Do We Observe Fasting from Suhoor to Iftar?

Fasting is not just about physical restraint; it’s a complete journey of worship from Suhoor to Iftar.

  • Suhoor (Pre-Dawn Meal): The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) encouraged eating Suhoor as it brings blessings:

“Eat Suhoor, for in Suhoor there is blessing.” (Sahih Bukhari, Sahih Muslim)

This meal prepares us physically and spiritually for the day ahead. It is best to include nutritious foods and hydrate well. This is of particular importance to us and we at “Our Islamic Charity” do our best to observe all the traditions in the Suhoor and Iftar programs and prepare the most complete Suhoor and Iftar for the needy. You can also donate for Suhoor and Iftar.

  • Daytime Worship (Ibadah): During the fast, engage in acts of worship such as reciting the Quran, offering extra prayers, and giving Sadaqah (charity). Keep your tongue free from idle talk and focus on Dhikr (remembrance of Allah).
  • Iftar (Breaking the Fast): At sunset, break your fast with dates and water while making Dua, as the time of Iftar is a moment when prayers are accepted. Then, enjoy a balanced meal to replenish your energy.

Fasting in Ramadan is not merely an obligation; it is a privilege and a mercy from Allah. It elevates us spiritually, binds us to the global Muslim community, and reminds us of our duties toward the needy. As you embrace this sacred month, let us strive to maximize its rewards by fasting with sincerity, fulfilling our obligations, and helping others experience its blessings.

May Allah accept our fasting, prayers, and good deeds in this holy month. Ameen.

Ibadah / Acts of WorshipReligion

How You Can Help Alleviate Suffering Through Charity Donations

As we stand amidst the ongoing turmoil in Yemen, the reality of the situation is deeply distressing. The Yemeni people continue to endure unimaginable hardships caused by years of relentless conflict. Families are being torn apart, children are left without parents, and the elderly are struggling to survive.

Right now, the streets echo with the cries of those who have lost everything. War-torn cities, once bustling with life, now lie in ruins. The devastation has left countless people without shelter, food, or access to basic healthcare. You can almost feel the weight of their suffering as you witness firsthand the desperate attempts of families to rebuild shattered lives.

The Heartbreaking Reality in War-Torn Yemen

Yemen has been seriously involved in war since 2020. As of November 2021, the United Nations reported that the death toll from Yemen’s war was projected to reach 377,000 by the end of that year, with 70% of those deaths being children under the age of five. The majority of these deaths resulted from indirect causes such as hunger and preventable diseases.

In 2024, approximately 489,000 individuals have been displaced due to armed conflict and harsh weather conditions. Of these, 93.8% were affected by climate-related crises, while 6.2% were displaced by conflict.

Even now in December 2024, these explosions continue and many basic infrastructures have been targeted by missiles. These strikes destroyed infrastructure and energy facilities, resulting in at least nine fatalities and exacerbating electricity shortages.

Displacement on an Unimaginable Scale

The scale of displacement is staggering. Hundreds of thousands of families have been forced to flee their homes, leaving behind the remnants of their lives. Makeshift camps dot the landscape, but the conditions are far from humane. There is no electricity to light up the night, no running water to quench thirst, and no proper sewage system to ensure sanitary living.

Gas canisters, essential for cooking, are a rare commodity, making even the simplest meal a challenging task. Raw food is scarce, and even when available, transporting it safely to the camps is another uphill battle. These are not just statistics; these are real stories of families fighting for survival every day.

The Struggles Within Refugee Camps

For those who find refuge in camps, the struggles persist. Imagine living in a tent with no access to proper bathroom facilities. Simple tasks such as maintaining hygiene become burdensome. The lack of clean water forces families to ration what little they have, risking dehydration and disease.

We’ve spoken to mothers who walk for miles under the scorching sun just to fetch a small bucket of water for their children. Fathers stay awake at night, guarding what little they possess. The resilience of these people is inspiring, but no one should have to endure such suffering.

How We Can Help Together

At Our Islamic Charity, we firmly believe that collective action can bring about real change. By donating to Yemen, you can provide essential aid that directly impacts the lives of those in need. Your donations help us distribute hot meals, build essential infrastructure, and ensure that displaced families have access to basic necessities.

Cryptocurrency donations offer a modern, secure, and transparent way to provide relief. With the power of blockchain technology, we can ensure that every contribution reaches those who need it the most without unnecessary delays or administrative fees.

The Power of Your Contribution

Every single donation matters. Even the smallest contribution can provide meals for families, blankets for warmth, and medical supplies for those who are ill. The Yemeni people rely on the kindness of strangers to survive, and your support can offer hope where it’s needed most. Here you can donate directly to the cryptocurrency wallet for the Yemeni people.

In the face of war and devastation, we stand together with the Yemeni people. By opening our hearts and giving generously, we can ease the pain of war and help rebuild lives. Let’s act now. Together, we can bring light to even the darkest corners of Yemen.

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5 Critical Challenges Charity Kitchens Face and How We Overcome Them

In our journey as Our Islamic Charity, we have seen firsthand how charity kitchens serve as a lifeline for the needy, especially in war-torn and poverty-stricken areas like Yemen, Syria, and Palestine. These kitchens are a beacon of hope, providing warm, nutritious meals to hungry children, families, and displaced individuals. Yet, behind the scenes, running charity kitchens comes with immense challenges that require constant effort, planning, and Allah’s guidance.

We work tirelessly across Africa, the Mediterranean region, and the Middle East to overcome these hurdles. Here, we discuss the five most pressing challenges charity kitchens face and the factors that sometimes make it impossible to prepare food for those who need it most.

1. Health Challenges: Combating Environmental Hazards in War-Torn Regions

Health and hygiene are some of the most significant challenges charity kitchens face, particularly in war zones like Yemen, Syria, and Palestine. Without proper sewage systems and waste management, maintaining cleanliness becomes a constant struggle. Imagine cooking food in an environment where sewage flows through damaged streets, contaminating everything it touches. This is a harsh reality for our teams who operate in war-torn areas.

In many field kitchens, there is no established sewage system. Wastewater accumulates, creating an environment that poses severe risks of disease, such as cholera and typhoid. Our charity teams work under extremely difficult conditions to ensure that food is prepared with maximum hygiene. For example, in Yemen, our teams had to construct makeshift drainage systems to divert wastewater away from kitchen spaces, preventing contamination of food supplies.

Another major health challenge is the lack of access to clean water. Without clean water, washing vegetables, cooking, and cleaning utensils become nearly impossible. Contaminated water sources can lead to waterborne illnesses, which further endanger already vulnerable communities. We remain committed to providing clean water, often transporting it from distant areas, to ensure every meal is prepared safely.

Hygiene is not just about keeping the food clean; it is about maintaining the dignity and health of those we serve. Despite the challenges, we stand firm in our mission, knowing that every meal we provide can bring hope and comfort to those in need.

2. Supply Chain Disruptions: Checkpoints and Food Shortages

In war-torn areas, supply chain disruptions are an ongoing nightmare. Charity kitchens rely heavily on consistent supplies of raw materials like onions, tomatoes, potatoes, and other essentials. However, in conflict zones, frequent checkpoints and roadblocks cause severe delays in food deliveries.

For example, in Syria, a shipment of vegetables intended for one of our kitchens was delayed for days at a checkpoint. By the time it arrived, half of the tomatoes and onions had spoiled due to the harsh weather conditions and lack of proper storage. Such losses not only waste precious resources but also delay meal preparation for hungry families.

Transportation is another hurdle. Fuel shortages and damaged roads make it difficult to transport food supplies to kitchens or distribute cooked meals to remote areas. In some cases, we rely on volunteers to hand-carry supplies across rugged terrain to ensure that no family is left without food.

The unpredictability of supply chains means that our teams must constantly adapt. When fresh vegetables are unavailable, we shift to non-perishable alternatives like lentils, rice, and dried beans. These items can sustain families for longer periods, ensuring that no child goes to bed hungry.

3. Infrastructure and Utility Problems: Cooking Without Resources

A functional kitchen requires infrastructure: stoves, gas, electricity, clean water, and adequate space. Unfortunately, many charity kitchens in Africa, the Middle East, and the Mediterranean region operate without reliable infrastructure. Power outages are common, gas cylinders are scarce, and water supplies are unpredictable.

In Palestine, we faced a situation where the kitchen’s gas supply was completely cut off due to ongoing blockades. Our teams had to resort to cooking over open fires, using wood gathered from nearby areas. While this solution allowed us to continue feeding families, it was labor-intensive and slowed down our operations.

Pay attention to these pictures. These pots of food, which would be simple and easy to prepare under normal conditions, were cooked with 50 hours of nonstop effort and the sleepless dedication of many individuals.

The lack of proper kitchen equipment, such as large pots, stoves, and refrigeration systems, further complicates food preparation. In some cases, our teams have had to cook in shifts to accommodate limited space and resources. For instance, a kitchen in Yemen operated with a single stove to prepare meals for over 1,000 people each day. Despite the challenges, our dedicated volunteers made it happen with patience and perseverance.

By investing in portable kitchen solutions, solar-powered stoves, and water purifiers, we strive to overcome infrastructure issues and ensure that meals continue to reach those in need, no matter the circumstances.

4. Financial Challenges: The Lifeblood of Charity Kitchens

Running charity kitchens requires steady financial support. From purchasing ingredients to maintaining equipment, every operation relies on the generosity of donors. However, financial challenges can arise, especially during times of economic uncertainty.

In a world where currency values fluctuate daily, it is essential to remember that hunger cannot wait. A hungry child does not understand market prices. This is why we urge donors to continue their crypto donations and financial support, regardless of external factors. Every crypto donation matters, and every Satoshi helps us provide food aid to those who need it most.

At Our Islamic Charity, we maintain a regular budget planning system to ensure that every Satoshi is used effectively. Our operations span multiple countries, and managing such an extensive network requires daily monitoring and transparency. By the will of Allah and the support of generous donors, we can continue to feed families even in the most challenging circumstances.

Remember, your donation today can mean a warm meal for a family in Syria, Yemen, or Palestine tomorrow.

5. Social and Cultural Factors: Serving Food That Respects Dignity

Food is more than sustenance; it is a part of culture, identity, and dignity. Charity kitchens must consider local traditions, dietary restrictions, and cultural preferences when preparing meals. In Islamic communities, providing halal food is not just a choice but an obligation.

For example, in Sudan, our kitchens focus on preparing culturally appropriate meals such as rice with meat or lentils, which are both nutritious and familiar to the local population. Serving meals that align with cultural expectations ensures that the food is accepted with gratitude and dignity.

In addition, charity kitchens face overwhelming demand during times like Ramadan. The challenge lies in managing limited resources while meeting the increased need for iftar and suhoor meals. Our teams work tirelessly to ensure that families receive warm, nutritious meals to break their fast, despite the immense pressure.

Standing Firm With Allah’s Help

At Our Islamic Charity, we are committed to overcoming these challenges with patience, faith, and determination. Whether it is the lack of clean water, supply chain disruptions, financial struggles, or cultural considerations, we continue to provide food for the needy with the help of Allah and the unwavering support of our donors.

Every day, we stand firm in our mission to serve the hungry, the displaced, and the vulnerable. We believe that no child should sleep on an empty stomach and no family should suffer the pangs of hunger. With Allah’s guidance and your continued crypto donations, we will persevere. If you wish to donate to a specific country, you can view the list of supported countries here.

Let us work together to build a world where warm, healthy food reaches every table. Your support can make all the difference. May Allah bless you for your generosity and compassion, and may He accept our efforts to serve His creation.

“And whoever saves a life, it will be as if they saved all of humanity.” (Qur’an 5:32)

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