In Islam, “infagh” refers to the act of giving charity and is considered one of the most virtuous acts of worship. Infagh is a fundamental principle of Islam and is based on the belief that all wealth and resources ultimately belong to Allah (God) and that it is the duty of believers to use these resources in a responsible and charitable manner.
The Quran and Islamic teachings emphasize the importance of infagh as a means of achieving spiritual purification, earning rewards from Allah (God), and helping those in need. The Quran states that those who spend their wealth in the way of Allah (God) will be rewarded in this life and in the hereafter:
“Those who spend their wealth in the way of Allah and then do not follow up what they have spent with reminders [of it] or [other] injury will have their reward with their Lord, and there will be no fear concerning them, nor will they grieve.” (Quran 2:262)
In Islam, there are various forms of infagh, including mandatory and voluntary charity. The mandatory form of charity is known as “Zakat,” which is a fixed percentage of a Muslim’s wealth that is given to the poor and needy. Zakat is considered one of the five pillars of Islam, and it is mandatory for all Muslims who meet certain criteria of wealth and income.
Voluntary charity, on the other hand, is known as “Sadaqah” and is not mandatory but highly encouraged. Sadaqah can take many forms, including donating money, volunteering time, or providing goods or services to those in need. Muslims are encouraged to give sadaqah regularly and generously, regardless of their financial situation.
In addition to Zakat and Sadaqah, there are other forms of infagh in Islam, such as helping those in need during times of crisis or disaster, sponsoring orphans or widows, and supporting education and other social causes.
Infagh is considered a means of achieving spiritual purification, earning rewards from Allah (God), and helping those in need. In Islam, giving charity is not only a duty but also a means of achieving personal growth and spiritual fulfillment. As the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, “The believer’s shade on the Day of Resurrection will be his charity” (Tirmidhi).
Infagh is an integral part of Islamic practice and is considered a means of achieving spiritual and social welfare. Muslims are encouraged to give charity regularly and generously, both to help those in need and to purify their wealth and earn rewards from Allah (God).
